1.英语短文求翻译

关于石油价格的新闻_近期油价新闻热点摘抄英语

由於亚洲股市和油价下跌,跟着美国在上月就业增长停滞和有关欧洲正处於主权债务危机将会更加严重。美元指数一直领先及最长八个月连续胜利的吸引力。

资料补充:标题如下

News : Asian stocks, oil drop as dollar climbs

新闻 :亚洲股市,油价下跌,美元攀升

英语短文求翻译

经济行业常用的英语词汇

 导语:经济是价值的创造、转化与实现;人类经济活动就是创造、转化、实现价值,满足人类物质文化生活需要的活动。下面是我收集整理的经济行业常用的英语词汇,欢迎参考!

 1. 出租车起步价 flag down fare

 2. 法定准备金率 required reserve ratio

 3. 实体经济 real economy 虚拟经济 fictitious economy

 4. 反盗版 anti-piracy 知识产权 intellectual property rights

 5. 出口退税 tax rebates 人民币升值 the yuan?s appreciation

 6. 信贷紧缩 credit crunch 次贷危机 subprime mortgage rate 最优惠贷款利率 prime rate

 7. 翻盖手机 flip/clamshell 滑盖手机 slide phone 直板手机 bar phone

 8. 经济适用房 economically affordable house

 9. 安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents

 10 .住房保障制度 housing security system

 11. 大宗交易系统 block trading system 竞价交易系统 bid trading system

 12. 暴利税 windfall tax

 13. 整容手术 cosmetic surgery (face ?lifting)

 14. 双眼皮手术 double eyelid operation 鼻子手术 nose job

 15. 从紧的货币政策 tight monetary policy

 16. 宽松的货币政策 easy monetary policy

 17. 审慎的财政政策 prudent fiscal policy

 18. 油价飙升 oil prices surge

 19. 原油价飙升 crude oil prices surge

 20. 石油输出国组织 organization of the petroleum exporting countries(OPEC)

 21. 原油储备 crude oil stockpiles

 22. 轻质原油 light sweet crude

 23. 使人均GDP翻两番 to quadruple per capita GDP

 24. 股权收购、股权投资 stake purchase ; take stakes

 25. 世界巡演 worldwide tour 复出巡演 comeback tour

 26. 个体工商户 self?employed people

 27. 房屋中介 letting agent 保险经纪人 insurance agent 地产经纪人 estate agent

 28. 直销 direct selling 传销 pyramid selling

 29. 漫游费 roaming fee 单向收费 one -way charge 来电免费业务 free incoming calls

 30. 吃回扣 to take/receive/get kickback

 31. 洗钱 money laundering

 32. 透支 overdraft

 33. 股市牛年 bullish year

 34. 上市子公司 listed subsidiary

 35. 海关税收 customs revenue

 36. 税收减免 tax break

 37. 二流货的 cut?rate

 38. 高端产品 high end product

 39. 货币升值 revaluation

 40. 跳槽 job?popping

 41. 大片 blockbuster

 42. 货币经纪人 money broker

 43. 起征点 cutoff point

 44. 暴发户;新贵 upstart

 45. 养老保险 endowment insurance

 46. 解雇金 severance pay

 47. 勾销债款 write off

 48. 高峰期 peak season

 49. 职员总数 headcount

 50. 买入股票 buy into

 51. 出境游 outbound travel

 52. 逃税 tax evasion

 53. 公开募款 initial public offering

 54. 新闻专线 newswire

 55. 衰退 downturn

 56. 由?推出 bow out

 57. 便携式游戏机 PSP

 58. 负有责任的 accountable

 59. 精炼厂,炼油厂 refinery

 60. 杀手 hit man

 61. 官方证明书 clearance

 62. 家禽流行病 epizonntic

 63. 辞职;下台 step down

 64. 门户网站 portal

 65. 小轿车 sedan

 66. 战略石油储备 strategic petroleum reserve

 67. 半导体 semiconductor

 68. 基准点,衡量标准 benchmark

 69. 出口补贴 export subsidy

 70. 对?不太重视 play down

 71. 记账卡,签帐卡 charge card

 72. 反托拉斯 anti?trust

 73. 资产负债表 balance sheet

 74. 最佳位置 最佳时期 sweet spot

 75. 货存,库存量 inventory

 76. 集体诉讼 class action

 77. 反倾销 antidumping

 78. 不足,赤字,差额 shortfall

 79. 美国联邦储备系统 Federal Reserve

 80. 资本净值 net worth

 81. 汇丰银行 HSBC

 82. 国际货币基金组织 IMF

 83. 财务欺诈 accounting fraud

 84. 国际套利资本 hot money

 市场相关英语词汇

 营销中心的沟通职责 the communication responsibility of the marketing center

 顾客需求信息:demand information of customers

 新品信息:information of new products

 竞品情况:situation of compatible products

 品种计划:variety plan

 市场环境信息:information of the market environment

 行业发展情况:developing situation of the industry

 市场细分:subdivision of the market

 市场定位:market positioning

 顾客购买习惯:purchasing habits of customers

 顾客购买力:purchasing power of customers

 顾客满意信息:satisfaction information of customers

 订货信息:information of ordering goods

 顾客投诉:customers? complaints

 营销员培训要求:training request for the marketing employee

 经销商培训要求:training request for the distributor

 员工素质分析:workers? educational level analysis

 设计处:design division

 市场部:market department

 建议:suggest

 品尝:taste

 研发中心:research and invention center

 计划:plan

 定型:finalize the design

 营销中心:marketing center

 生产中心:production center

 供应部:supply department

 市场部:market department

 广告媒体:advertisement media

 营销中心:marketing center

 广告处:advertisement division

 营销大区:large section of marketing

 品牌规划:trademark plan

 财务部:financial department

 业务部:business department

 供应部:supply department

 需求计划:requirements planning

 生产中心:production center

 储运部:warehousing and transportation department

 业务部:business department

 品质部:quality department

 相关分厂:relevant branch factory

 业务部:business department

 人力资源部:human resources department

 培训实施:implement of the training

 反馈:feedback

 研发中心的沟通职责 the communication responsibility of the research and invention center

 竞品情况:situation of compatible products

 新原料情况:situation of new material

 新技术情况:situation of new technology

 新原理情况:situation new principle

 市场要求:requirement of the market

 指令下达:send down the instruction

 各研发部:each research and invention department

 研发中心:research and invention center

 研发计划:research and invention plan

 新品:new products

 反馈:feedback

 市场部:market department

 定型:finalize the design

 研发中心:research and invention center

 反馈:feedback

 生产中心:production center

 供应部:supply department

 品质部:quality department

 财务部:financial department

 原材料进货:raw and processed materials merchandise purchases

 品质部:quality department

 不合格:unqualified

 供应部:supply department

 中心化验室:central laboratory

 合格:qualified

 储运处:warehousing and transportation division

 生产现场:field of production

 品质部:quality department

 检测:detecting

 考核:examining

 生产分厂:production branch factory

 产成品:finished goods

 品质部:quality department

 储运处:warehousing and transportation division

 经销商:distributor

 顾客投诉:customers? complaints

 品质部:quality department

 中心化验室:central laboratory

 生产分厂:production branch factory

 制定纠正措施:establishing rectification measures

 品质培训计划:quality training plan

 品质培训quality training

 生产中心的沟通职责 the communication responsibility of the production center

 人力资源部:human resources department

 营销中心:marketing center

 供应部:supply department

 人员供应:personnel supply

 需求:demand

 要货计划:goods demand plan

 原料供应:raw material supply

 研发中心:research and invention center

 生产工艺:manufacturing technique

 生产中心:production center

 原料储存:raw material storage

 储运处:warehousing and transportation division

 设备处:facility division

 调度计划:dispatching plan

 品质部:quality department

 各生产分厂:each production branch factory

 各生产班组:each production team

 储运处:warehousing and transportation division

 员工素质:educational level of workers

 员工培训要求:workers? training requirement

 各生产分厂:each production branch factory

 生产中心:production center

 人力资源部:human resources department

 培训计划:training plan

 培训实施:training implementing

 生产中心:production center

 质量标准:quality standard

 消耗标准:consumption standard

 产量标准 output standard

 现场标准:field standard

 纪律标准 discipline standard

 培训标准 training standard

 其它标准 other standards

 各制面分厂:each noodle producing branch factory

 各生产班组:each production team

 考核:examining

 人力资源部:human resources department

 生产中心:production center

 人力资源部的沟通职责 the communication responsibility of the human resources department

 各部门人员需求:personnel demand of each department

 人员需求规划:personnel demand plan

 人员变动情况:personnel alteration situation

 人力资源部:human resources department

 信息发布:information release

 广告媒体:advertisement media

 人员需求规划:personnel demand plan

 公司各部门:each department of the company

 内部招聘:recruitment inside the company

 外部招聘:recruitment outside the company

 岗前培训:training before taking the job

 公司各部门:each department of the company

 公司各部门培训规划:training plan of each department of the company

 员工素质调查:investigation of workers? educational level

 公司培训要求:training requirement of the company

 人力资源部:human resources department

 培训计划:training plan

 培训实施:training implementing

 反馈:feedback

 公司各部门:each department of the company

 各用人部门:each staffing department

 工作表现:task performance

 工作纪律:task discipline

 工作成绩:task achievement

 人力资源部:human resources department

 转岗:job transfer

 晋降职:promotion or demotion

 表彰:commend

 晋降薪:salary increase or decrease

 其它激励:other inspiritment

 解聘:dismissal from employment

 辞退:discharge

 离职:quit

 其它:others

 相关部门审批:examine and approved by relevant department

 人力资源部:human resources department

 办理手续:fulfilling formalities

 相关部门:relevant department

 离职:leave the post

 公司新闻:company?s news

 公司报刊:company?s newspaper

 外来文件:exterior documents

 内部文件:interior documents

 会议精神:spirit of the meeting

 报刊信件:newspapers and letters

 宣传材料:propaganda materials

 行政部administrative department

 各相关部门:each relevant department

 基层员工:employees of grass roots

 基层员工:employees of grass roots

 合理化建议:rationalization proposal

 各部门:each department

 行政部administrative department

 方针政策:guidelines and policies

 上级领导:superior leaders

 外来宾客:guests

 新闻单位:press units

 政府人员: agents

 行政部administrative department

 相关部门:relevant department

 供应部的沟通责任 the communication responsibility of the supply department

 营销中心:marketing center

 生产中心:production center

 研发中心:research and invention center

 基建处:capital construction division

 各部门:each department

 促销品:sales promotion products

 原材料:raw and processed materials

 研发材料:research and invention materials

 基建材料:capital construction materials

 办公用品:office supplies

 供应部:supply department

 供应商:supplier

 对供应商的评价:appraisement to the suppliers

 董事会:board of directors

 总裁:president(director-general)

 企业特别助理:special assistant of the enterprise

 行政副总裁:administrative deputy president

 财务副总裁:financial deputy president

 企划部:Enterprise Planning Department

 营销中心:marketing center

 人力资源部:human resources department

 储运部:warehousing and transportation department

 生产中心:production center

 供应部:supply department

 监察委:supervision committee

 研发中心:research and invention center

 行政部administrative department

 财务部:financial department

 审计部:audit department

 平面设计处:Graphic Design Division

 广告处:advertisement Division

 品牌规划处:trademark planning Division

 市场部:market department

 各营销大区:each large section of marketing

 业务部:business department

 各制面分厂:each noodle producing branch factory

 各分公司:each branch company

 设备处:facility division

 动力工程处:power engineering division

 质量管理处:quality control division

 各研发部:each research and invention department

 中心实验室:central laboratory

 外联处:exterior communication division

;

难道经济衰退的苦难岁月又要回来了吗?自OPEC在三月份同意消减原油供应以来,原油价格每桶已暴涨到约26美元,而去年12月还不到10美元一桶。将近三倍的石油价格不得不让人回忆起73年石油危机导致石油价格暴涨四倍的可怕经历,还有79-80年间的石油价格也曾暴涨成如今的这般模样。两场少见的石油危机都可归结于两位数的通货膨胀和全球性的经济衰退。而这一次,那些警告人们厄运当头的头版头条的新闻都跑到哪儿去了呢?

本周另一个推动石油价格暴涨的帮凶就是伊拉克暂时禁止了本国石油的出口业务。与此同时,受正处抗寒关头的北方诸国拉动经济增长的因素影响,也有可能于短期内将石油价格哄抬得更高。

不过也有不少利好因素,可保眼下的这场经济危机不至于惨烈到70年代的那般光景。因为大多数国家现在的汽油价格早已不像70年代那样,其原油价格对汽油价格的影响力已经降至一个较小的范围。欧洲的汽油税就占其零售价格的八成,所以,即使原油价格出现再大的波动,也不会像从前一样“应声而涨”了。

富裕的国家对于石油的依赖程度也较之以往更少,对石油价格的波动也没有那么“在意”。而能源保护的相关政策,促使他们转向其它燃料并降低了对石油的依赖性,也大大降低了石油的重要性。能耗型企业已经降低其消耗量,软件、咨询和移动电话行业对石油的消耗又远小于钢铁和汽车行业。这些富裕国家GDP中的每一美元对石油的依赖程度较之73年约下降了一半。OECD在他的一份最新经济展望中分析石油价格时就如是说道:石油的全年均价约22美元每桶,与98年的每桶13美元的相比,的确增加了进口的总额度,然就富裕国家的GDP而言,这点增量仅仅只占到了0.25-0.5%;而且,不足全年总收入的四分之一,并低于74年、80年的水平。而另一方面,不少国家依赖于进口石油,其重工业业已转向更为密集的产业模式,此种做法可能会进一步地受到油价暴涨的挤压。

一个的确没有必要为了石油涨价而茶饭不思,也与70年代的油价暴涨有着本质性区别的重要理由就是恰好没有出现一般性商品价格通胀和全球性过剩需求的恶劣局面,因为绝大多数国家和地区才刚刚脱离经济衰退的困境。从《经济学家》报上公布的商品价格指数就能清楚地看到,从一年前直到今日,居然丝毫没有变动。